Drug Detection Timeframes

Drug Detection Windows

Drug Name Urine Detection Window Saliva Detection Window
Amphetamine 1-5 days 1-3 days
Barbiturates 1-7 days 1-3 days
Benzodiazepine 1-10 days 1-3 days
Buprenorphine 1-10 days 1-3 days
Cocaine 1-5 days 1-3 days
EDDP 1-3 days 1-3 days
Fentanyl 1-2 days 1-2 days
Hydrocodone 1-6 days 1-2 days
Hydromorphone 1-3 days 1-2 days
K2 Spice 1-3 days 1-2 days
Ketamine 1-3 days 1-2 days
LSD 1-5 days 1-5 days
Marijuana - THC 1-30 days 1-2 days
MDMA - Ecstasy 1-5 days 1-3 days
Methadone 1-12 days 1-7 days
Methamphetamine 1-5 days 1-3 days
Opiates 1-5 days 1-2 days
Oxycodone 1-5 days 1-2 days
Phencyclidine PCP 1-7 days 1-3 days
Propoxyphene PPX 1-10 days 1-5 days
Tricyclic Anti-Depressants 1-7 days 1-5 days

All detection window timeframes are approximate.

There are many factors that can affect how long a drug remains detectable in the body. These detection windows are intended only as general guidelines and represent approximate timeframes after drug use during which a testing method may produce a positive result.

Drug testing measures whether the concentration of a drug exceeds a predefined threshold rather than simply detecting its presence. This threshold is known as the cut-off level, which represents the minimum concentration required for a positive test result.

Why are cut-off levels used?

  • Reduce false positives caused by passive inhalation or environmental exposure.
  • Prevent detection of very low doses from certain over-the-counter medications (for example, codeine).
  • Provide standardized laboratory testing procedures.
  • Ensure consistent testing standards across industries, including workplace drug testing programs.